Hebrew University of Jerusalem
Faculty of Law Library
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Legal Resources on the Internet |
אתרים משפטיים באינטרנט |
TOPICS
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Reference Tools
| Articles | ||
| Dictionaries | ||
| Directories | ||
| Encyclopedia | ||
| Legal Abbreviations |
| Israeli Law | French Law | ||
| Australian Law | U.S. Law | ||
| British Law | Laws of Other Nations | ||
| Canadian Law |
| Banking | Intellectual Property | |
| Comparative Law | International Law | |
| Constitutional Law | Labor Law | |
| Courts | Legal History and Historical Documents | |
| Criminal Justice | ||
| Environmental Law | ||
| European Law | ||
| Human Rights |
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Council of Europe |
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European Union | |
| International Court of Justice | ||
| International Labour Organization | ||
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United Nations | |
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World Trade Organization |
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FindLaw: Internet Legal Resources |
| Very complete, comprehensive site divided into four main "channels" by user type: Legal Professionals, Students, Business and the Public. There is also a separate channel for Legal News and Commentary. Included are links to all of the following: Legal Subject Index, Laws: Cases & Codes, U.S. Federal Government Resources, State Law Resources, Foreign & International Resources as well as Reference, Directories, Law Schools, Law Reviews, Legal Organizations, Lawyers and more. | |
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Legal Resources in Europe (University of Saarland, Germany) |
| A very comprehensive site for links to EU and European law. Included are links to Council of Europe Institutions, European Union sites, European Union Member States, other European Countries and Legal History, Roman Law. | |
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Legal Information Institute (Cornell Law School) |
| The Legal Information Institute (LII), part of the Cornell Law School, is a very well organized and easy to use site "spotlighting" Supreme Court information and LII's "Law Events Recently in the News". A drop-down menu gives access to law by topic, constitutions and codes, court opinions, law by source or jurisdiction, an American Legal Ethics Library and a Social Security Library, directories (including links to journals) and more. | |
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Hebrew University Electronic Journals |
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A-Z list of all e-journals available at Hebrew
University through the SFX
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ULE |
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Electronic journal subscriptions of the Israel University libraries: alphabetical title or subject area list of journals (includes law) available full-text. Most of the full-text journals are accessible from campuses ONLY. |
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LexisNexis |
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Subject, journal title, or "Source List" keyword search of American, Canadian and selected European legal journals; full-text. Available to the Hebrew University community ONLY. |
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Westlaw |
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American, Canadian and selected European legal journals; full-text. Available to the Hebrew University community ONLY. |
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Legal Trac |
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Largely bibliographic database, though some abstracts and full-text are included, of legal periodical publications from the United States, British Commonwealth, European Union and International Law. Available to the Hebrew University community ONLY. |
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Index to Foreign Legal Periodicals |
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Multilingual index database to articles and book reviews appearing in approximately 520 legal journals covering all jurisdictions other than the United States, the U.K., Canada, and Australia. Accessible from Hebrew University Law Library homepage ONLY. |
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Hein-on-Line |
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Retrospective collection of more than 800 journal titles available in full-text. Additional sources included: Federal Register, treaties and agreements library, U.S. Federal History Legislative library, U.S. Statutes at Large, U.S. Supreme Court library. Available to the Hebrew University community ONLY. |
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Morfix |
| English - Hebrew - English dictionary | |
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law.com Dictionary |
| There are three ways to use this American legal dictionary: look up a legal term, search for a legal term appearing within the definitions of other legal terms and browse the dictionary by first letter. Easy to use, with substantial definitions and examples with explanations. | |
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xrefer: Dictionary of Law (Oxford University Press) |
| An ideal reference book for lawyers, students, and secretaries in the UK or any Commonwealth country where the legal system is founded on English law. | |
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Introduction to Basic Legal Citation (LII 2002-03 ED.) by Peter Martin |
| An understanding of legal citation and how to cite, with example citations and abbreviations used in citation as outlined in the authoritative reference works on "legal citation": The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation (17th ed.,2000) and ALWD Citation Manual: A Professional System of Citation (2000). | |
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EURODICAUTOM - European Law Dictionary |
| A translator to and from Danish, Dutch, English, French, German, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish, Swedish, and Finnish. Search for terms or abbreviations, and limit by subjects, including Customs, Economics, Employment, Environment, Finance, Insurance, Law, Taxation, Telecom, and Trade. | |
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Directory of Lawyers in Israel (פרקליטים ברשת) |
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Cornell Legal Research Encyclopedia |
| Links to internet resources organized by subjects, countries, United States, International; selectively, includes short explanations of the legal area. Also provides bibliographic citations to library sources. | |
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Bluebook Abbreviations of Law Review Titles (University of Washington Law Library) |
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Cardiff Index to Legal Abbreviations |
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Free, web-based service offering two search capabilities. Search by abbreviation OR title of publication for English language legal publications, from the British Isles, the Commonwealth and the United States, including those covering international and comparative law. A selection of abbreviations for major foreign language law publications is also included. The database mainly covers law reports and law periodicals, but some legislative publications and major textbooks are also included. |
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The Knesset (Israeli Parliament) |
| Site includes documents, basic laws, Knesset proceedings, a subject index. (Hebrew; English site under construction.) | |
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The Israeli Supreme Court |
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The State of Israel - Ministry of Justice |
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The Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs |
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Israeli Judge Advocate General's Corp |
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Lawyers & Legal Information |
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Legal Links - Israeli Law (Haim Ravia, Law Offices) |
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Medical Law Website - àúø äîùôè äøôåàé |
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LexisNexis |
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Australian Commonwealth, State & Territory case law, decisions from Australian Commonwealth courts and tribunals, and state and territory supreme courts. Accessible from campuses ONLY [subscription database]. |
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Australasian Legal Information Institute |
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AustLII: commonwealth, state & territory case law and legislation, Australian journals and special databases including Australian human rights law, Law Reform Commission documents, treaties library, etc. |
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LexisNexis |
All available English, Scottish, and Northern Ireland cases since 1865- . Accessible from campuses ONLY [subscription database]. |
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UK Legislation (HMSO) |
| Public General Acts of Parliament, full text from 1988- ; Local Acts published in full text from 1991- ; full text of some earlier Acts also accessible. Also on this site Explanatory Notes to Acts of the UK Parliament 1999- ; Statutory Instruments and Draft Statutory Instruments, full text from 1987- ; search engine for full text searches of Acts and SIs also available. | |
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Houses of UK Parliament Home Page |
| Offers search capability of Parliamentary documents (i.e. bills, Hansards debates, order papers, select committee reports, etc.) as well as general information. | |
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British and Irish Legal Information Institute |
| BAILII: a public domain website that includes legislation and case law from England, Wales and Ireland. Dates of coverage depend on the title and source. | |
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LexisNexis |
Lexis has three points of entry into Canadian primary sources. Contains all available reported and unreported full text judgments from Canadian courts and tribunals. Canadian legislative materials allows full-text, up-to-date searching of the Consolidated Statutes of Canada and the Consolidated Regulations of Canada at one time. The Canadian Statutes & Regulations allows full-text, up-to-date searching of the Consolidated Statutes of Canada by itself or the statutes and regulations of three Canadian Provinces: Alberta, British Columbia and Ontario. Accessible from campuses ONLY [subscription database]. |
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CanLII: primary legal documents (case law and legislation) accessible by jurisdiction and type. Dates of coverage depend on the title and source. |
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Includes English translation. LEGIFRANCE wishes to point out that only the
French versions of the texts published in the Official Journal have legal
force |
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| United States federal and state law (case law,
statutes, etc.) as well as over 200 law reviews and law journals, all
available full-text.
Shepard's® for validation of citations and research is also available.
Accessible from
campuses ONLY |
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U.S. Government Printing Office |
| GPO Access provides free online use of over 2,200 databases of federal information . It includes full-text access to regulatory materials in the Federal Register and The Code of Federal Regulations, important Congressional publications, such as the Congressional Record and Congressional Bills, the U.S. Code, the Public Laws and many other databases. | |
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Thomas |
| The Library of Congress site is the primary source for Senate and House bills, the Congressional Record and Senate and House Committee Reports. Bill summary and status from 1973- (93rd Congress) provides a detailed legislative history of the bill, including amendment descriptions and from 1989- (101st Congress) links to the text of all versions of the bill. Access to bills by public law number is also provided. The text of public laws can be found on the GPO Access site. | |
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The Religion Case Reporter |
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Judicial opinions addressing the interaction between law and religion.. |
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מאגר לתקופת נסיון - שם משתמש וסיסמא ניתן לקבל בדלפק היעץ |
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World Law Index |
World
Law Index is part of the AustLII database. Provides links to foreign law by country name, type of legal
resource, and subjects. |
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International Resources (FindLaw) |
| Provides links to resources by individual country name or by regional designation. | |
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Law and Government Resources (Hieros Gamos) |
| Very comprehensive site that offers an alphabetical index by country, state, province and local government as well as a supra-national organizational index (and much more...) | |
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Legal Information Institute - World |
Cornell Law School developed the
"original" LII: the collection of world legal materials gathers, country by country, continent by continent,
Internet- accessible sources of
constitutions, statutes, judicial opinions, and
related legal material from around the globe. |
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Law Library Resource Xchange |
| LLRX: excellent country and subject research guides by country name. LLRX is not updated from February 2003. | |
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Global Banking Law Database |
| The Global Banking Law Database (GBLD) is a joint project of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund. The GBLD consists of a collection of commercial banking, central bank, and deposit insurance laws of jurisdictions that are representative of the regions of the world as well as international financial centers. The laws are available in English in both MS Word and PDF (Adobe Acrobat) formats. | |
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Foreign Law: Legal Research Resources on the Internet - (University of Chicago) |
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Includes comparative guides/multiple country resource links and links by country name. |
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Researching Constitutional Law on the Internet - (University of Chicago) |
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Links to U.S. and foreign constitutional resources, many in English translation, as well as case reports, books, journals, articles, and current commentary on constitutional law. Also includes links to research centers and organizations, listservs and newsgroups on the subject. |
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International Constitutional Law |
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Constitutional
documents and country information arranged alphabetically by country
name.
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Judicial Authority-State of Israel |
Supreme Court cases, full-text from 1970- ;other courts from 1985- (Hebrew & English) |
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ICJ (Cour internationale de Justice - International Court of Justice) |
Links to full-text of all contentious case judgments and summaries of advisory opinions referred to the Court since 1946. Also links to basic documents of the court such as statutes and rules. |
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ITLOS (International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea) |
Proceedings and judgments, full-text, from case no.1- . |
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PCIJ (Permanent Court of International Justice) |
| Listing of cases between 1920-1942, only some available in full-text. |
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ICC (International Criminal Court) |
Official site of the court. Judgments will be posted when court begins to hear/decide cases. Basic documents of the court available full-text. Additionally, the official UN site for the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court links to relevant documentation leading to the establishment of the court and ratification status information on the Rome Statute. |
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ICTY (International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia) |
All judgments of the Tribunal, full-text. Also accessible on the site: basic legal documents for the Tribunal, indictments and proceedings, and press releases. |
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ICTR (International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda) |
| All judgments of the Tribunal, full-text. Also accessible on the site: basic legal documents for the Tribunal, indictments and proceedings, and press releases. |
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Hybrid Courts (Sierra Leone, Cambodia, East Timor, Kosovo) |
| Internationalized or hybrid criminal bodies are the terms are used to indicate three jurisdictions created, between 1999 and 2001, in East Timor, Kosovo and Sierra Leone: the Crimes Panels of the District Court of Dili; “Regulation 64” Panels in the Courts of Kosovo; Court for Sierra Leone; as well as a fourth one to address crimes committed by the Khmer Rouge in Cambodia (the so called Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia), which is currently under negotiation. The site links to all documents relating to these courts as well as U.N. and other reports, full-text. |
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ECJ (Court of Justice of the European Communities) |
| Full-text of case law of the European Court of Justice from 1/54 and the Court of First Instance from 1/89. Press releases of recent case law are also provided. |
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ECHR (European Court of Human Rights / Cour Européenne des Droits de L'Homme) |
HUDOC is the database of the ECHR containing the full text of all judgments of the Court, decisions and reports of the Commission and resolutions of the Council of Ministers from the beginning (1959) until the present. |
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EFTA (Court of Justice of the European Free Trade Agreement) |
All judgments of the Court from 1994- , full-text. Also accessible on the site: basic legal documents for the Tribunal, pending cases, and press releases. |
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Inter-American Court of Human Rights |
Basic documents relevant to the Court including statute and rules (English), case law series A - E (judgments, pleadings and provisional measures in English and Spanish), annual reports from 1996- (English and Spanish), press releases from 1998- (English) and other relevant documents (Spanish only). All available full-text. |
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Inter-American Commission on Human Rights |
| Decisions of the Commission from 1991- as reported in the Annual Reports. All available full-text. (English and Spanish) |
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TJAC (Court of Justice of the Andean Community) |
| Basic documents of the Court, including treaties and agreements (English); full-text of cases (Spanish). |
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CACJ (Central American Court of Justice) |
| Cases and basic documents of the Court, full-text. (Spanish) |
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CCJ (Caribbean Court of Justice) |
| Basic documents of the Court, full-text. (English) Cases will be accessible on the site when available. |
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ICSID (International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes) |
| Basic documents including the ICSID Convention and Rules of Procedure. A list of all pending and concluded cases, with references to all published decisions in hard copy and links to some decisions (from 1996- ), full-text. |
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NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area dispute settlement procedures) |
| Basic documents as well as procedural and claims decisions, full-text. |
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PCA (Permanent Court of Arbitration) |
| Basic documents as well as recent and pending decisions of the Court, full-text. |
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WTO (World Trade Organization Dispute Settlement) |
Dispute case documents and rulings (where applicable), full-text from 1995- |
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LexisNexis |
| All
available decisions from Australian Commonwealth courts and tribunals, and state and territory supreme courts, full-text. Accessible from campuses ONLY [subscription database]. |
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AustLII Databases |
| Decisions
from Australian Commonwealth courts and tribunals, and state and territory supreme and appeals courts, as well as state tribunals, full-text. |
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LexisNexis |
| All available reported and unreported judgments from Canadian courts and tribunals, full-text. Accessible from campuses ONLY [subscription database]. |
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CanLII Databases |
| Links to Canadian Federal courts and Provincial courts. Full-text of case law, coverage varies. |
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Canadian Human Rights Tribunal |
| All decisions rendered by the tribunal, full-text, from 1979- . |
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LexisNexis |
| All available English reported cases
from 1865- and unreported cases from 1980- ; Scottish cases from 1982- ; Northern Ireland cases from 1945- . Full-text. Accessible from campuses ONLY [subscription database]. |
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BAILII Databases |
| Links to courts of England and Wales, Ireland and Northern Ireland, Scotland and the United Kindgom and Commonwealth. Full-text of case law, coverage varies. |
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LexisNexis |
| Full-text of United States federal and
state case law. Federal cases accessible from 1790- by keyword
search, citation or case names; state case law accessible alphabetically
by state and then by keyword search, citation or case names (coverage
varies from state to state). Accessible from
campuses ONLY |
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LII Databases (Legal Information Institute, Cornell Law School) |
| Links to Federal and State courts. Full-text of case law, coverage varies. |
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WorldLII >Courts & Case Law |
| Alphabetical listing of countries with links to courts and case law. Coverage and language information noted. |
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U.N. Crime and Justice Information Network |
| Includes direct links to the Institutes of the Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice Programme Network, full text of U.N. crime and criminal justice publications (rules, commission reports, conferences, congresses, periodicals, handbooks), statistical sources, country information, laws, treaties, constitutions, and other information. | |
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National Crime Prevention Council (Canada) |
| Links to NCPC publications and activities, crime prevention events happening throughout Canada and around the world, databases providing research information on crime prevention programs, organizations, and research material and links to other crime prevention and criminal justice sites on the internet. | |
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Justice Information Center (U.S. NCJRS) |
| JIC is part of the National Criminal Justice Research Service established by the U.S. National Institute of Justice. This site offers extensive links to criminal justice information, sources, libraries, research, conferences and international bodies organized by topic and source. Very comprehensive. | |
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Environmental Treaties and Resource Indicators (ENTRI) |
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A comprehensive online search service linking to full text of environmental treaties and providing information about national resource indicators. |
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European Environmental Law Homepage |
| Here you can find full text cases, legislation and other materials related to European environmental law. Apart from these primary sources, several dossiers and articles offer a more in depth view on specific issues. | |
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Israeli Environmental Law |
| Access full-text of laws either by subject or alphabetically. In Hebrew and English. | |
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Europa (EU) |
| EU On-Line> Official documents> EUR-LEX | |
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The portal to European Union law: access to the Official Journal (from 1998), treaties, legislation, legislation in preparation, case law (European Court of Justice 1954-), parliamentary questions and documents of public interest. |
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Legal Resources in Europe (University of Saarland, Germany) |
| A very comprehensive site for links to EU and European law. Included are links to Council of Europe Institutions, European Union sites, European Union Member States, other European Countries and Legal History, Roman Law. | |
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LexisNexis |
Full text of legislation as published in the Official Journal of the European Communities, Series L (legislative) and C (communications). Also allows searching of EU Parliamentary Questions, abstracts of EU preparatory acts, EU treaties and national provisions implementing directives. Does not give access to case law of the European Court of Justice. Accessible from campuses ONLY [subscription database]. |
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ASIL Guide to Electronic Resources for International Human Rights |
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Comprehensive
listing of electronic resources for human rights including primary and
secondary sources, and research guides and
bibliographies. Links to: United
Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights; United Nations Treaty
Collection [accessible from |
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Intellectual Property (Cornell LII) |
| An overview of the different categories of Intellectual Property law (copyright, patent, trademark and related state law applying to technology, the arts, literature) with a focus on United States, international and foreign key sources. | |
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World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) - CLEA |
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The Collection of Laws for Electronic Access (CLEA) database is a unique international electronic archive of intellectual property legislation. This tool provides easy access to multilateral treaties and to the intellectual property laws of a wide range of countries, some in English translation. |
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American Society of International Law (ASIL) |
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Provides
links to online resources developed by ASIL to guide the researcher in international law including: a guide to
electronic resources (ERG), a bibliographic database of international
law materials found in non-electronic published sources (ASILEX), and an
international law web portal (EISIL). Also included are links to
subject bibliographies and ASIL publications.
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United Nations International Law |
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Links to the
principal UN bodies as well as courts and tribunals (ICJ,
UNCITRAL, ICC, ICTY, ICTR, Law of the Sea) and UN legal
documentation.
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United Nations Treaty Collection |
Contains the texts of over 40,000 bilateral and multilateral treaties and the status of multilateral treaties (Hebrew version given where available). Accessible from Hebrew University Mt. Scopus campus ONLY [subscription database]. |
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ILOLEX - Database of International Labour Standards |
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ILOLEX is a trilingual database
containing ILO Conventions and Recommendations, ratification
information, comments of the Committee of Experts and the Committee
on Freedom of Association, representations, complaints, interpretations,
general surveys, and numerous related documents.
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Labor and Employment Law Resources on the Internet |
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Guide provides descriptions and links to
comprehensive as well as particular labor law sites (by
Alyssa Rosen).
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Legal History and Historical Documents
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Roman Law Resources |
| This site provides information on Roman law sources and literature, the teaching of Roman law, and the persons who engage in the study of Roman law. | |
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The Avalon Project at Yale Law School : Documents in Law, History and Diplomacy |
An excellent resource for full-text documents in law, history, economics, politics, diplomacy and government from pre-18thcentury to the present. In addition, there are links to supporting documents expressly referred to in the body of the text. |
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The Council of Europe / Conseil de l'Europe |
| Links to the Council of Europe governing bodies as well as their focus on human rights, social affairs, education and culture, the environment and legal affairs. The latter includes a link to the Treaty Office and the European Treaty series in full-text. | |
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European Court of Human Rights / Cour Européenne des Droits de L'Homme |
HUDOC is the database of the ECHR containing the full text of all judgments of the Court, decisions and reports of the Commission and resolutions of the Council of Ministers from the beginning (1959) until the present. |
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Europa (EU) |
| Europa, the European Union's server gives access to information and documents of the Parliament, the Council, the Commission, the Court of Justice, the Court of Auditors and other bodies. | |
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Court of Justice of the European Communities (ECJ) |
| Full-text of case law of the European Court of Justice from 1/54 and the Court of First Instance from 1/89. Press releases of recent case law are also provided. | |
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Legal Resources in Europe (University of Saarland, Germany) |
| A very comprehensive site for links to EU and European law. Included are links to Council of Europe Institutions, European Union sites, European Union Member States, Other European Countries and Legal History, Roman Law, some EC legislation and proposals. | |
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LexisNexis |
Full text of legislation as published in the Official Journal of the European Communities, Series L (legislative) and C (communications). Also allows searching of EU Parliamentary Questions, abstracts of EU preparatory acts, EU treaties and national provisions implementing directives. Does not give access to case law of the European Court of Justice. Accessible from campuses ONLY [subscription database]. |
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International Court of Justice
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Cour internationale de Justice - International Court of Justice (ICJ) |
Links to full-text of all contentious case judgments and summaries of advisory opinions referred to the Court since 1946. Also links to basic documents of the court such as statutes and rules. |
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International Labour Organization
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International Labour Organization (ILO) Home Page |
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Database of International Labour Standards (ILOLEX) |
| ILOLEX is a trilingual database containing ILO Conventions and Recommendations, ratification information, comments of the Committee of Experts and the Committee on Freedom of Association, representations, complaints, interpretations, general surveys, and numerous related documents. | |
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NATLEX |
| An ILO database containing references to over 55,000 national laws on labour, social security, and related human rights searchable by country name and subject. Over 300 laws are accessible in full-text. | |
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United Nations Home Page |
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United Nations Treaty Collection |
This collection contains the UN Treaty Series which includes texts of over 50,000 bilateral and multilateral treaties and the UN Treaty Series Cumulative Index, and gives access to the Status of Multilateral Treaties Deposited with the UN Secretary-General and the League of Nations Treaty Series, the texts of treaties published in the 205 volume hardbound series, c.1920-1946. (Hebrew version of UN treaties is given where available). Accessible from Hebrew University Mt. Scopus campus ONLY [subscription database]. |
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| Hebrew University | Libraries in Israel | Law Faculty | Law Library |