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Yellin, Joseph and Gunneweg, Jan 1989, Instrumental Neutron
Activation Analysis and the Origin of Iron Age I Collared-Rim
Storage Jars
from Tel Dan, AASOR, 49, 133-141
This study was undertaken, because collared-rim jars, found
at Laish/Dan (a site at the foot of the Golan Heights) have been
considered an
Israelite hallmark, and this being so, it was hoped to obtain
some insight
into the movement of the Israelite tribe of the Danites as they
moved from
the central west, where they had dwelled before, to the north of
Canaan by
tracing the collared-rim jars of Laish/Dan to the west of Canaan.
The
samples were submitted to instrumental neutron activation
analysis (INAA) for
provenience.
Both, the Hebrew University and Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory
performed
the analyses. The results showed that of the 22 jars which have
been analyzed
from Laish/Dan, none was imported from the Danites' previous
location in
the west of Canaan. On the contrary, the jars were locally made
at Laish/Dan,
while some others seem to point to manufacturing centers to the
east or
north of Canaan. Three other jars had their origin in coastal
sites
of North Canaan. From the chemical compositions it was concluded
that the collared-rim jar was a product of tribal manufacture, as
corroborated by the distribution patterns of the jars, as well as
their
typological differences within their family.
Comments? Please write: Jan
Gunneweg
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Jan Gunneweg Ph.D., The Hebrew
University, revised November 2005
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